Послуги з імітації атак хакерів для вдосконалення процесів кібербезпеки.

Послуги з імітації атак хакерів для вдосконалення процесів кібербезпеки.

Simulated hacker attacks to improve cyber security processes.

Simulated hacker attacks to improve cyber security processes.

/ BLOG

Payment service pentesting is a systematic approach to protecting transactions from threats

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Online payment methods are rapidly gaining popularity and becoming a mandatory feature of online shopping. As payment gateways grow and improve, the risks of fraud in this area are also increasing. Therefore, it is important not only to respond quickly to potential threats, but also to implement measures to prevent them. In this article, we’ll look at how security testing can help online businesses minimise the many risks associated with fraudulent transactions.

Payment service pentesting is a complex process that requires a deep understanding of the specifics of such systems and potential threats. Payment services deal with highly sensitive information: card and user data, payment details, etc. This makes them a very attractive target for cybercriminals, so it is important to ensure that they are properly secured.
Testing of payment services is necessary to identify potential vulnerabilities and ensure protection against attacks that could lead to financial losses or compromise user data. The specifics of payment systems, such as transaction processing, integration with payment gateways, and handling sensitive information, create high risks that require a thorough approach to security. At IT Specialist, we use a comprehensive approach that combines standards and methodologies to ensure the security of all payment service components.

Our approach to pentesting: standards and methodologies

We test payment services based on the best practices and standards recommended by NIST, OSSTMM, and OWASP projects, such as Top 10, ASVS, and WSTG. This allows us to follow a methodical approach that covers all key security aspects and ensures compliance with best practices.
We pay special attention to grey box testing. This means that we have limited information about a system, but enough to understand how it works and what the risks are. This approach combines the benefits of limited information (as in the case of black box) with a deep understanding of the system that provides access to some data (as in white box).

Actions performed during the pentesting process

  • Collection of information: At this stage, we collect information about a payment service, including public sources, documentation, and data obtained during grey box operations. This helps to identify potential entry points for attacks.

  • Architecture and configuration analysis: We analyse the system architecture, including its components, integrations and security configurations. This allows us to find potential weaknesses in the implemented logic, service architecture, and settings.

  • Authentication and authorisation testing: During this step, we check how securely the user authentication and authorisation mechanisms are implemented, including assessing possible attacks, such as brute force, account hijacking, and insufficient access control.

  • API testing: All available API functions are tested, including the detection of hidden or undocumented endpoints. This check can identify vulnerabilities such as injections, insufficient authentication, insufficient data verification and validation, or access control issues.

  • Analysis of business process logic: Verification of the logic of payment transactions, including the processing of amounts, refunds, and the possibility of data manipulation during operations. It’s important to ensure that all business processes are protected from malicious activity.

  • Testing for OWASP Top 10 vulnerabilities: The system is scanned for vulnerabilities included in the OWASP Top 10 list, including injections, XSS, session security vulnerabilities, and other common issues.

  • Integration testing: The interaction of the payment service with other services and payment gateways is checked to identify potential problems at the integration level that could become an attack vector.

  • Reporting: Upon completion of the test, a detailed report is prepared that includes a description of the vulnerabilities found, their criticality, and recommendations for remediation. This allows service owners to take measures to improve security.

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API and service logic testing

One of the key aspects of our approach is testing all possible API functions. Payment services usually use a lot of API integrations, and we strive to identify not only standard, but also hidden features that can become potential attack vectors. Often, hidden APIs are less secure or undocumented, which makes them particularly vulnerable.

Testing payment logic also plays an important role. We thoroughly check how transactions are processed, whether the integrity of payment flows is maintained, and whether amounts can be manipulated during transfer between services. It is also important to check interactions with other systems and services, such as payment gateways or third-party integrations, as any mismatch or error at this level can have serious consequences.
Payment service testing is not only a technical process, but also relies on an understanding of business logic, the specifics of transaction processing, and integrations with external systems. Our methodological approach, based on NIST, OSSTMM and OWASP standards, helps identify weaknesses and ensure the appropriate level of security. Testing the API and logic of payment flows allows you to ensure that the system not only meets security standards, but is also protected from non-standard attacks that can have serious consequences for your business and users.
One successful hacker attack on a payment service can be fatal for a business. The loss of client trust will lead to avoidance of this service, and information about its vulnerabilities will spread quickly, seriously damaging the company’s reputation. In today’s world, where competition in online business is constantly growing, every company needs to understand the importance of protecting financial transactions.
With this in mind, it is imperative to introduce regular pentesting of payment services as soon as possible. This will allow you to detect and eliminate vulnerabilities before they are exploited by attackers. Pentesting not only helps to protect businesses from potential attacks, but also builds customer trust by ensuring the security of their payments. By investing in security now, you reduce the risk of future losses and create reliable protection for business development.

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